San Diego Zoo

Overview

The San Diego Zoo is one of the most famous zoological parks in the world, home to over 12,000 animals representing 650 species across 100 acres in Balboa Park. Its innovative open-air habitats and conservation programs set the global standard.

Highlights

• Panda Canyon: One of few U.S. zoos to house giant pandas (when in residence via loan agreements).
• Africa Rocks: A multi-habitat exhibit recreating six African ecosystems with penguins, leopards, and baboons.
• Guided Bus Tour: A 35-minute narrated tour covering 75% of the park.

History

Founded in 1916 by Dr. Harry Wegeforth, the zoo began with exotic animals left over from the 1915 Panama-California Exposition. It pioneered the cageless, open-air exhibit concept and has been a leader in species conservation since the 1970s.

Visitor Tips

• Arrive at opening — animals are most active in the cooler morning hours.
• The Skyfari gondola offers aerial views of the park and the city skyline.
• Duration: 3–5 hours.