Tennessee State Capitol

Overview

Perched atop Cedar Knob, the Tennessee State Capitol is one of the oldest working capitols in the United States, completed in 1859 in Greek Revival style. Architect William Strickland considered it his masterpiece—he is buried within its walls, as is President James K. Polk and his wife.

Highlights

• Greek Revival architecture: Ionic porticos modelled after the Erechtheion in Athens.
• Polk tomb: A limestone tomb on the northeast grounds holds the 11th U.S. President.
• Interior murals: Ornate ceiling frescos and a hanging gas chandelier converted to electricity.

History

Construction began in 1845 using convict labour and Tennessee limestone. Architect William Strickland died before completion in 1854 and, per his wish, was entombed in the northeast wall. The building survived the Civil War when Nashville fell to Union forces in 1862.

Visitor Tips

• Free guided tours: Available Monday–Friday, no reservation needed.
• Duration: 30–45 minutes.