Citadella

Overview

The Citadella is a Habsburg-era fortress built in 1854 atop the 235-metre Gellért Hill, commanding the most panoramic vantage point in Budapest. Originally constructed to intimidate the Hungarian population after the failed 1848 revolution, the fortification now serves as a lookout platform offering unobstructed 360° views over both banks of the Danube.

Highlights

• Panoramic Terrace: Unobstructed views of the Parliament, Chain Bridge, Buda Castle, and the Pest skyline laid out along the river.
• Liberty Statue: The 14-metre bronze figure of a woman holding a palm leaf — erected in 1947 and visible from across the city.
• Fortress Walls: Walk the 220-metre perimeter walls for shifting perspectives over different parts of Budapest.

History

After the failed 1848–49 revolution, the Habsburgs built the Citadella to control Budapest by commanding the river crossing. It saw brief military action in 1945 during the siege of Budapest. After decades of neglect, a major restoration project (2021–2025) reopened the fortress with new exhibits and improved access paths.

Visitor Tips

• Walk up from the Gellért Baths: The path from the Buda foot of Liberty Bridge takes 15–20 minutes.
• Sunset is prime time but also very crowded — early morning is quieter.
• Duration: 30–45 minutes.