Gëlle Fra – Monument of Remembrance

Overview

Gelle Fra ('Golden Lady') is a gilded female figure standing atop a 21-metre granite obelisk on the Constitution Square (Place de la Constitution). She symbolises freedom and commemorates Luxembourg's volunteers who died in World War I.

Highlights

• Golden Statue: Nike-like figure holding a laurel wreath, by Claus Cito (1923).
• Constitution Square: Terrace with panoramic views over the Petrusse Valley.
• Night Lighting: The monument glows warm gold against the night sky.

History

Unveiled in 1923, the monument was dismantled by the Nazi occupation in 1940. It was re-erected in 1984 after the original bronze was rediscovered in the city's stadium cellars. A second bronze soldier was added at the base to honour WWII dead.

Visitor Tips

• Tip 1: Sunset over the valley from this spot is one of the best photo moments in the city.
• Tip 2: The square sits above the Petrusse Casemates entrance - visit both in one go.
• Duration: 10-15 minutes.