East Mebon

Overview

The East Mebon is a 10th-century Hindu temple built by King Rajendravarman II on a now-dry artificial island in the centre of the Eastern Baray reservoir. The temple is noted for its well-preserved elephant sculptures at the corners of each terrace level and its commanding five-tower layout.

Highlights

• Elephant Sculptures: Life-sized stone elephants guard each corner of the lower terraces — among the best-preserved animal sculptures in Angkor.
• Five Towers: A classic quincunx arrangement of brick and laterite towers on a raised platform.
• Baray Setting: The surrounding flat landscape — once covered by water — gives a sense of the temple's original island setting.

History

Completed in 953 CE, the East Mebon was built as a Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva, accessible only by boat when the baray was full. The Eastern Baray — measuring 7 km by 1.8 km — was Angkor's principal water reservoir before it dried up in the medieval period.

Visitor Tips

• Tip 1: The temple is compact and can be visited in 30–45 minutes.
• Tip 2: Best combined with Pre Rup, which is a short drive south.
• Duration: 30–45 minutes.