Howrah Bridge

Overview

Howrah Bridge (officially Rabindra Setu) is one of the world's busiest cantilever bridges, spanning the Hooghly River to connect Kolkata with Howrah. Over 100,000 vehicles and countless pedestrians cross it daily.

Highlights

• Engineering Marvel: The 705-meter bridge was built in 1943 without nuts or bolts — its steel structure is entirely riveted.
• No Pillars in Water: The bridge spans the river without any support pillars touching the water, allowing uninterrupted river traffic.
• Night Illumination: Dramatic lighting transforms the bridge into a glowing landmark after dark.

History

Construction began in 1936 and was completed in 1943 during World War II using Tata Steel. It replaced a pontoon bridge from 1874 and was renamed Rabindra Setu in 1965 after the poet Rabindranath Tagore.

Visitor Tips

• Best Views: Walk across at dawn or dusk when the light and bustle create memorable scenes.
• Flower Market: Combine with a visit to the Malik Ghat Flower Market at the Kolkata end.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes to walk across.