Belur Math

Overview

Belur Math is the global headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission, founded by Swami Vivekananda in 1897. Its main temple uniquely blends Hindu, Christian, and Islamic architectural motifs to symbolize the harmony of religions.

Highlights

• Sri Ramakrishna Temple: The main temple's architecture borrows from a Hindu palace, a Christian basilica, and a Mughal mosque when viewed from different angles.
• Museum: Contains personal belongings of Sri Ramakrishna, Sarada Devi, and Swami Vivekananda, including original letters and photographs.
• Riverfront Setting: The tranquil 40-acre campus on the western bank of the Hooghly offers serene gardens and meditation spaces.

History

Swami Vivekananda established the math in 1897 after his return from the Parliament of Religions in Chicago. The main temple was consecrated in 1938. The campus houses temples dedicated to Sri Ramakrishna, Sarada Devi, and Swami Vivekananda.

Visitor Tips

• Dress Code: Modest clothing required; silence is maintained in the campus.
• Evening Aarti: The sunset vesper service is a peaceful experience.
• Duration: 1–1.5 hours.