Overview
Beihai Park is one of the oldest and best-preserved imperial gardens in China, dating back over 1,000 years. Centered on a picturesque lake with a landmark White Dagoba visible across central Beijing, it represents centuries of refined Chinese garden design.
Highlights
- White Dagoba: A 36-meter Tibetan-style stupa built in 1651 on Qionghua Island, the most recognizable landmark in Beihai and visible across the city.
- Nine-Dragon Screen: A 27-meter glazed-tile wall depicting nine writhing dragons, one of only three such screens surviving in China.
- Five-Dragon Pavilions: Five connected pavilions extending over the lake's north shore, a favored spot for emperor's to enjoy the moonlight.
History
The park's history spans nearly 1,000 years, from Jin dynasty in the 12th century through its development as a Mongol imperial palace by Kublai Khan, to its refinement by Ming and Qing emperors. It opened to the public in 1925.
Visitor Tips
- Boat Rental: Rent a pedal boat or traditional rowing boat to cross the lake to Qionghua Island — delightful on a sunny afternoon.
- Winter Skating: The frozen lake becomes a popular ice skating rink from December to February.
- Duration: 1.5–2 hours.