Syntagma Square

Overview

Syntagma (Constitution) Square is the central square of modern Athens, dominated by the Hellenic Parliament building and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, guarded day and night by the elite Evzones presidential guard.

Highlights

• Changing of the Guard: The elaborate hourly ceremony of the Evzones in their traditional fustanella skirts and pom-pom shoes.
• Sunday Grand Ceremony: At 11 AM on Sundays, the full guard in dress uniform performs an extended ceremony.
• Parliament Building: The former Royal Palace, a neoclassical building completed in 1843.

History

The square was named for the constitution that King Otto was forced to grant in 1843. It has been the site of major political events including the resistance against the 1967 junta.

Visitor Tips

• Hourly Guard Change: Happens every hour on the hour — but the Sunday 11 AM ceremony is the most impressive.
• Metro Station: The Syntagma Metro station has a free museum of archaeological finds discovered during construction.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes.