El Rastro

Overview

El Rastro is Madrid's legendary open-air flea market, stretching over a kilometre downhill along Ribera de Curtidores and radiating into dozens of side streets every Sunday and public holiday. It has operated continuously since the 18th century.

Highlights

• Main Drag: The steep main street is packed shoulder-to-shoulder with stalls selling everything from vintage clothing and antique furniture to old records, military surplus, and hand-forged knives.
• Side Streets: The real treasures are in the branching side streets, each traditionally specializing in a specific trade (antique books, ceramics, second-hand tools).
• Post-Market Tapas: The ritual of ending a Rastro morning with cañas and tapas in La Latina is a defining Madrid tradition.

History

The market dates to the 1740s and takes its name from the "rastro" (trail) of blood left by slaughtered animals once dragged through these streets from the nearby abattoir. By the 19th century it had evolved into a general flea market.

Visitor Tips

• Pickpockets: The crowds are extremely dense. Carry minimal valuables and keep everything in front pockets.
• Early Bird: Arrive by 09:00–09:30 for the best finds and manageable crowds; by noon the main street is nearly impassable.
• Duration: 1–1.5 hours.