Casa de Campo

Overview

At 1,722 hectares, Casa de Campo is Madrid's largest public park—five times the size of New York's Central Park. This sprawling former royal hunting ground retains a rugged, semi-wild character unlike any other green space in the city.

Highlights

• The Lake: A large artificial lake with boat rentals, surrounded by terraces and walking paths.
• Cable Car Arrival: The Teleférico cable car from Parque del Oeste drops you directly at the park's summit with commanding views.
• Outdoor Trails: Kilometres of mountain biking and running trails through Mediterranean pine and holm oak forest.

History

Created as a royal hunting estate by Philip II in 1562 when he transferred the Spanish court to Madrid. For nearly 400 years it was enclosed and exclusive to the monarchy. It was opened to the public in 1931 by the Second Republic. During the Civil War, its hills served as a crucial Republican defensive line.

Visitor Tips

• Scale: The park is enormous. Consider renting a bike or taking the cable car rather than walking.
• Zoo & Amusement Park: The park contains Madrid Zoo Aquarium and the Parque de Atracciones amusement park.
• Duration: 1.5–2 hours.